| Futuristic floral artists |
Posted: Saturday, June 27, 2009 4:21 pm
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Are they 'open source' advocates, biopirates, or artists? "If more and more of the flowers we buy at florist are cloned and if food is less and less spottable as genetically manipulated, we are facing times when the intervention with the dna of different living organisms will be considered as pop culture", say the folks at Neural, about the Common Flowers project. Claiming to be artists, Shiho Fukuhara and Georg Tremmel of Common Flowers use tissue culture to bring cut flowers "back to life again, planting them into the environment, and then making them a Common." We're talking about the GM 'Moondust' blue carnation.
Usually, the best way to determine if something is 'art' is if artists agree that it's art. Unlike science, art is mercilessly dependent on consensus.
The folks at Neural, who claim an artistic disposition, say that the Common Flowers project is a
controversial gesture, in the very spirit of the best "bio art" movement, [which] addresses the abyss of bio manipulation and bioethical aspects. Both of them are just exposed and hacked, proving once more that (as Yukiko Shikata notes), natural codes have a lot in common with software, and so personally re-writing and releasing information becomes a powerful and challenging statement.
Neural notes that practicing this form of art "consists of DIY biotech methods, involving kitchen utensils and other materials that can be easily purchased."
For themselves, Fukuhara and Tremmel say:
This action should ask questions about the state of intellectual property, ownership and copyright issues surrounding the bio-hacking and bio-bending of plants. Our goal is to make these flowers available as shared Common Flowers and to create the free spaces, where they can grow and prosper, in a Flower Commons.
They have plans for the future.
The next logical step is to deliberately introduce (and in a poetic sense: set free) the GM carnations in the environment, with the goal of establishing a free and feral population of Common Flowers at certain, shared loci - to create Flower Commons.
This isn't their first effort.
Their first project, Biopresence, manifested the production possibility of "living memorials" by extracting human DNA and storing it in the DNA of trees. It was a provocative display of social, technical and ethical issues about biotechnology that concern the boundary between man and plant, and such things as death, identitiy and the memory of the human individuals.
Biopresence says that its "Human DNA Trees do not modify the genes of an organism. Therefore, they are not genetically modified organisms (GMOs)." It seems, though, that regulators differ, and that complying with regulations regarding GM trees for 'transgenic tombstones' is prohibitively difficult and expensive.
Have regulators no artistic sensitivity?
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